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再讲一下 where 引导的从句的用法。
1. 作为疑问副词where可引导特殊疑问句, 句子要用倒装语序:Where were you this time yesterday? (昨天这个时候你在哪儿?) Where did you put your bag?(你把你的包放到哪儿了?)
2. 作为连接副词where 可引导主语从句、状语从句、表语从句、宾语从句以及同位语从句,这时的where 没有疑问的语气,而只表示“......的地方”或“......的场合”,语序为陈述语序(主语在前,谓语在后)。如:
Where you are going is up to you. 要去哪儿由你决定。(“Where you are going ”作句子的主语)
Please put the knife where it was. 请把刀子放在原来的地方。(“where it was”用作地点状语)
Beijing is where I plan to go this summer holiday. 北京是我这个暑假打算要去的地方。(“where I plan to go this summer holiday”用作表语)
No one knows where his parents are right now. The child's crying for them. 没人知道他的父母亲现在在哪儿,那孩子在哭着找他们。("where his parents are right now"用作knows 的宾语)
If you were in the position where I am now, you would well understand me. 如果你处在我现在的位置,你就能真正明白的我的意思了。(“where I am now”用作position 的同位语,对其进行补充说明)
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